The relationship between the European Union (EU) and Turkey is strategically important in terms of migration and asylum policies. Geographically positioned as a critical transit country for migration flows to Europe, Turkey plays a pivotal role. This article will examine Turkey’s role in EU migration and asylum policies and assess expectations for 2024.
Turkey’s Strategic Position and Migration Policies
Turkey hosts millions of refugees from conflict zones like Syria and Iraq. This situation establishes Turkey as a crucial partner in migration management discussions with the EU. Continuous dialogues, such as those concerning visa liberalization and readmission agreements, contribute to shaping sustainable migration policies beneficial for both sides.
Visa Liberalization and Readmission Agreement
The visa liberalization agreement, signed in 2016 but not yet fully implemented, holds the potential to significantly ease the travel of Turkish citizens to the EU. However, the benefits Turkey expected from the agreement have not yet been fully realized. This situation highlights the need for reforms to align with EU policies and for the EU to maintain a fair and consistent approach towards Turkey.
Migration Management and Cooperation
The cooperation between the EU and Turkey includes various projects in migration management. Financial support and integration programs for refugees in Turkey are concrete examples of this collaboration. However, the adequacy and sustainability of these programs under increasing migratory pressures are frequently questioned. Turkey expects more support and resources from the EU in border security and migration management.
Future Outlook: 2024 and Beyond
The year 2024 could be a turning point in migration and asylum policies between Turkey and the EU. Steps taken in visa liberalization negotiations, migration management, and the integration of refugees will have significant implications for both sides. The EU is expected to strengthen its relationship with Turkey, adopting policies that support regional stability and security.
Conclusion
Turkey holds a central role in the EU’s migration and asylum policies. Strengthening cooperation between the two parties is crucial for managing the migration crisis and integrating refugees into society. The year 2024 will be decisive in shaping the steps and policies in these areas. Helptime GmbH will continue to closely monitor these processes and contribute through our consultancy services.
